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SSC GD Constable 2026 — Complete Guide
The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts the Constable (General Duty) Examination for recruitment to the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) — BSF, CISF, CRPF, ITBP, SSB, as well as the Secretariat Security Force (SSF) and Rifleman (General Duty) in Assam Rifles (AR) for 25,487 vacancies.
With an entry qualification of Class 10th (Matriculation), SSC GD is the primary nationwide selection gateway for youth aspiring to serve in India's paramilitary and border protection forces.
SSC GD Constable 2026 — At a Glance
| Parameter | Official Details |
|---|---|
| Conducting Authority | Staff Selection Commission (SSC) |
| Official Advertisement Ref | Notice No. notice_01122025.pdf (Published 01-12-2025) |
| Recruitment Posts | Constable (GD) in CAPFs & SSF; Rifleman (GD) in Assam Rifles |
| Total Vacancies | 25,487 Posts (Male: 23,467; Female: 2,020) |
| Participating Forces | BSF, CISF, CRPF, ITBP, SSB, Assam Rifles (AR), Secretariat Security Force (SSF) |
| Minimum Qualification | Class 10th (Matriculation) Pass from a recognized Board |
| Selection Stages | Computer Based Examination (CBE) → Physical Standard Test (PST) / Physical Efficiency Test (PET) → Detailed Medical Examination (DME) / Review Medical Examination (RME) & Document Verification |
| Examination Languages | 15 Languages (English, Hindi, and 13 Regional Languages) |
| Official Portal | ssc.gov.in |
SSC GD Constable 2026 — Official Force-wise Vacancy Breakdown
The official recruitment advertisement (notice_01122025.pdf) establishes the exact force-wise and gender-wise allocation of the 25,487 vacancies:
| Force / Organization | Male Vacancies | Female Vacancies | Total Force Vacancies |
|---|---|---|---|
| Border Security Force (BSF) | 524 | 92 | 616 |
| Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) | 13,135 | 1,460 | 14,595 |
| Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) | 5,366 | 124 | 5,490 |
| Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) | 1,764 | 0 | 1,764 |
| Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) | 1,099 | 194 | 1,293 |
| Assam Rifles (AR) | 1,556 | 150 | 1,706 |
| Secretariat Security Force (SSF) | 23 | 0 | 23 |
| Grand Total | 23,467 | 2,020 | 25,487 |
Distinction Between Cycles & NCB Clarification: In the previous recruitment cycle, total vacancies were revised to 39,481 and included Sepoy posts in the Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB). For the 2026 recruitment cycle advertised under
notice_01122025.pdf, exactly 25,487 vacancies were originally notified across the 7 CAPFs and SSF. NCB Sepoy is not included in this advertisement.
SSC GD 2026 — Important Dates
| Recruitment Event | Confirmed / Official Schedule |
|---|---|
| Official Notification Release | December 1, 2025 ✅ |
| Online Application Window | December 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025 (23:00) ✅ |
| Last Date for Online Fee Payment | January 1, 2026 (23:00) ✅ |
| Application Correction Window | January 4 to January 6, 2026 (23:00) ✅ |
| Computer Based Examination (CBT) | April 27 to May 30, 2026 (Concluded) |
| Provisional Answer Keys & Challenges | Released June 15, 2026 ✅ |
| CBT Result Declaration | Announced on ssc.gov.in |
| Physical PET / PST Stage | Scheduled by designated Nodal CAPF Authority |
| Detailed Medical Examination (DME) | Scheduled subsequent to PET/PST clearance |
| Final Selection & Force Allocation | Announced on completion of recruitment stages |
SSC GD 2026 — Comprehensive Eligibility Criteria
Educational Qualification
- Candidates must have passed Matriculation or 10th Class Examination from a recognized Board or University as on the crucial eligibility date.
- Candidates who have not acquired the essential qualification as on the crucial date are not eligible and need not apply.
Age Limit (Reckoned as on Crucial Date)
- Permissible Age Range: 18 to 23 Years for General (UR) and EWS candidates.
- Permissible Upper Age Relaxations:
- OBC (Non-Creamy Layer): 18 to 26 Years (+3 years relaxation)
- SC / ST: 18 to 28 Years (+5 years relaxation)
- Ex-Servicemen (ESM): 3 years after deduction of the military service rendered from actual age
- Children/Dependents of victims killed in 1984 riots or 2002 communal riots of Gujarat: 5 years (UR/EWS), 8 years (OBC), 10 years (SC/ST)
Physical Standard Test (PST) — Height & Chest Measurements
PST is qualifying in nature. The physical standards prescribed by the Ministry of Home Affairs are:
| Category / Domicile Region | Male Height | Male Chest (Unexpanded / Expanded) | Female Height |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard (General / OBC / SC) | 170 cm | 80 cm / 85 cm (min 5 cm expansion) | 157 cm |
| All Scheduled Tribe (ST) Candidates | 162.5 cm | 76 cm / 81 cm (min 5 cm expansion) | 150 cm |
| ST Candidates of North-Eastern States | 157.0 cm | 76 cm / 81 cm | 147.5 cm |
| Candidates from Hilly Regions (Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Dogras, Marathas, HP, J&K, Ladakh) | 165.0 cm | 78 cm / 83 cm | 155 cm |
| Candidates hailing from NE States (Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura) | 162.5 cm | 77 cm / 82 cm | 152.5 cm |
Weight Standard: Proportionate to height and age as per medical standards for both male and female candidates (assessed during DME).
SSC GD 2026 — Exam Pattern (Computer Based Examination)
The Computer Based Examination consists of one objective paper containing 80 questions carrying 2 marks each:
| Section | Subject | Number of Questions | Maximum Marks | Test Duration | Negative Marking |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part-A | General Intelligence & Reasoning | 20 | 40 | — | −0.25 marks per wrong answer |
| Part-B | General Knowledge & General Awareness | 20 | 40 | — | −0.25 marks per wrong answer |
| Part-C | Elementary Mathematics | 20 | 40 | — | −0.25 marks per wrong answer |
| Part-D | English / Hindi Language | 20 | 40 | — | −0.25 marks per wrong answer |
| Total | All 4 Parts Combined | 80 MCQs | 160 Marks | 60 Minutes | −0.25 Marks Penalty |
- Marking Scheme: Each correct question awards +2 marks. There is a penalty of 0.25 marks for each incorrect response. Unanswered questions attract zero marks.
- Multilingual Testing Medium: The CBT is administered in 15 languages: English, Hindi, and 13 regional languages (Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Konkani, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu). Candidates select their preferred language while filling the application form.
SSC GD 2026 — Detailed Syllabus
Part-A: General Intelligence & Reasoning (20 Questions / 40 Marks)
- Analogies (Semantic, Symbolic, Figural)
- Similarities and Differences
- Spatial Visualization and Spatial Orientation
- Visual Memory and Discrimination
- Observation and Relationship concepts
- Arithmetical Reasoning and Figural Classification
- Arithmetic Number Series and Non-verbal series
- Coding and Decoding
- Statement-Conclusion, Syllogisms, and Venn Diagrams
Part-B: General Knowledge & General Awareness (20 Questions / 40 Marks)
- India and its neighboring countries: Geography, History, Culture, Economic Scene
- Indian Constitution and General Polity
- Scientific Research and Everyday Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology at 10th level)
- National & International Current Affairs (past 6–12 months: summits, sports, awards, government welfare schemes)
- Important National Days, Heritage sites, and Environmental preservation
Part-C: Elementary Mathematics (20 Questions / 40 Marks)
- Number Systems and Computation of Whole Numbers
- Decimals, Fractions, and relationships between Numbers
- Fundamental arithmetical operations (BODMAS, Percentages, Ratio and Proportion)
- Averages, Interest (Simple & Compound), Profit and Loss, Discount
- Mensuration (Area and perimeter of 2D shapes, surface area & volume of basic 3D figures)
- Time and Distance, Ratio and Time, Time and Work
Part-D: English / Hindi (20 Questions / 40 Marks)
Candidates can choose to attempt Part-D in either English or Hindi:
- English Component: Spotting Errors, Fill in the Blanks, Synonyms & Antonyms, Spelling/detecting misspelt words, Idioms & Phrases, One Word Substitution, Sentence Improvement, and Comprehension Passages.
- Hindi Component: वर्तनी की सामान्य अशुद्धियाँ तथा शब्दों के शब्द रूप, शब्दों के बहुवचन, किसी वाक्य को अन्य लिंग में परिवर्तन, मुहावरा व उनका अर्थ, अशुद्ध वाक्यों के शुद्ध रूप, विलोमार्थी शब्द, समानार्थी व पर्यायवाची शब्द, अनेक शब्दों के लिए एक शब्द, कहावतें व लोकोक्तियां, संधि विच्छेद, और गद्यांश आधारित प्रश्न।
Physical Efficiency Test (PET) Standards
Candidates shortlisted on the basis of CBT merit are called for PET conducted by the Nodal CAPF Authority:
| Test Event | Standard for Candidates across All India (Except Ladakh) | Standard for Candidates of Ladakh Region | Nature of Test |
|---|---|---|---|
| Male Candidates | 5 km run in 24 minutes | 1.6 km run in 7 minutes | Qualifying Only (No marks awarded) |
| Female Candidates | 1.6 km run in 8.5 minutes (8 minutes 30 seconds) | 800 meters run in 5 minutes | Qualifying Only (No marks awarded) |
Note: Pregnancy is a ground for temporary unfitness during PET. Long jump and high jump are not part of the SSC GD PET framework.
SSC GD Constable — Previous Year Cut-Off Benchmarks (CBT)
Scoring Denominator Note: Please note that prior to the 2022 examination cycle, SSC GD was conducted with 100 questions for 100 marks (out of 100). From the 2022 recruitment cycle onward, the exam scheme was reformed to 80 questions for 160 marks (out of 160). Cut-offs also vary significantly by state, category, and border/naxal-affected districts. The benchmarks below indicate general-area cut-off ranges for Unreserved and Reserved categories:
All-India Cut-Off Benchmarks (Scored Out of 160 Marks)
| Exam Cycle | Official Basis | Male UR Benchmark | Male OBC Benchmark | Male EWS Benchmark | Male SC Benchmark | Male ST Benchmark |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GD 2024 | Normalized CBT Cut-Off | 128 – 142 / 160 | 124 – 138 / 160 | 122 – 136 / 160 | 110 – 124 / 160 | 102 – 118 / 160 |
| GD 2022 | Normalized CBT Cut-Off | 118 – 132 / 160 | 114 – 128 / 160 | 110 – 124 / 160 | 100 – 114 / 160 | 92 – 106 / 160 |
Historical Cycle Reference (Scored Out of 100 Marks)
| Exam Cycle | Official Basis | UR Cut-Off | OBC Cut-Off | EWS Cut-Off | SC Cut-Off | ST Cut-Off |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GD 2021 | 100 Questions / 100 Marks | 72 – 82 / 100 | 68 – 78 / 100 | 65 – 74 / 100 | 58 – 68 / 100 | 52 – 62 / 100 |
SSC GD Constable Salary Structure
Constables (GD) in Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) and SSF are placed in Pay Level 3 (₹21,700 – ₹69,100) of the 7th CPC Pay Matrix:
| Pay Component | Monthly Amount (Level 3 - Basic ₹21,700) | Remarks & Rules |
|---|---|---|
| Basic Pay | ₹21,700 | Level 3 entry basic pay |
| Dearness Allowance (DA) | ~₹10,850 (50%+ of Basic) | Revised semi-annually |
| House Rent Allowance (HRA) | ₹1,953 – ₹5,859 (9% to 27%) | Depending on posting city (Class X, Y, or Z); Nil if barracks accommodation availed |
| Transport Allowance (TA + DA) | ~₹1,800 – ₹3,600 | Based on station classification |
| Ration Money Allowance (RMA) | ~₹3,900 – ₹4,200 / month | Mandatory diet allowance in paramilitary units |
| Hardship / Risk Allowance | ₹6,000 – ₹17,300 / month | Applicable when deployed in high-altitude, border, or counter-insurgency areas |
| Gross Monthly Salary | ₹40,000 – ₹48,000 | Excluding high-risk allowances |
| Estimated Net Take-Home (In-Hand) | ₹34,000 – ₹42,000 / month | After standard NPS (10%) and CGHS / CGEGIS deductions |
Historical Cadre Note: In select previous recruitment cycles where Sepoy in the Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) was recruited through the GD examination, those posts were classified under Pay Level 1 (₹18,000 – ₹56,900). Under the current 2026 advertisement, all advertised posts are in Pay Level 3.
Additional Benefits: Free medical facilities for self and dependents under CGHS/CAPF hospitals, annual uniform allowance (₹10,000), leave travel concession (LTC), and 60 days annual leave + 15 days casual leave.
Structured Preparation Plan for SSC GD Constable
Stage 1 — Concept Mastery (Weeks 1 to 4):
- Arithmetic: Focus on high-frequency chapters: Percentages, Profit & Loss, Ratio & Proportion, Simple Interest, and Time & Work using standard matriculation-level practice books.
- Reasoning: Master non-verbal patterns, analogies, coding-decoding, and series completion. Aim for 18+ correct answers out of 20.
- Language Selection: Stick firmly to either Hindi or English based on school background. For Hindi, practice संधि, विलोम, मुहावरे; for English, focus on error-spotting, prepositions, and vocabulary.
Stage 2 — Speed Building & Revision (Weeks 5 to 8):
- General Awareness: Consolidate last 6 months of current affairs, key articles of the Indian Constitution, national parks, river systems, and basic scientific terms.
- Timed Mock Tests: Attempt 2 to 3 full-length timed mock tests (80 questions, 60 minutes) every week. Ensure you complete the paper within 50 minutes to allow 10 minutes for review.
- Physical Stamina Training: Begin running training at least 2 months prior to PET. Build stamina progressively to cover 5 km comfortably within 22 minutes (for males) or 1.6 km within 8 minutes (for females).
Recommended Reference Books
| Subject | Recommended Title | Author / Publisher |
|---|---|---|
| Mathematics | Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations | R.S. Aggarwal |
| General Intelligence | A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning | R.S. Aggarwal |
| General Knowledge | Lucent's General Knowledge (Latest Edition) | Lucent Publications |
| Hindi Language | Samanya Hindi | Arihant / Upkar Prakashan |
| English Language | Objective General English | S.P. Bakshi |
| Solved Question Bank | SSC GD Constable Chapterwise Solved Papers | Kiran Institute of Career Excellence |
Official Links for SSC GD Constable
| Resource | Official Portal Link |
|---|---|
| SSC Official Website | ssc.gov.in |
| Candidate Portal / Apply Online | ssc.gov.in/login |
| Recruitment Notices & Corrigenda | SSC Notices |
| Official Examination Syllabus | SSC Syllabus |
| Previous Question Papers | SSC Question Papers |
Last Updated: September 11, 2026 | Source: Staff Selection Commission (SSC) Notice No. notice_01122025.pdf, ssc.gov.in
Important Dates
Exam Timeline
Eligibility Criteria
18 to 23 Years (General/EWS as on Crucial Date; OBC: +3, SC/ST: +5)
Class 10th (Matriculation) Pass from any recognized Board
Within prescribed age limits
How to Apply
Follow this step-by-step guide to fill the SSC GD Constable 2026 — 25,487 Vacancies, Physical PET/PST Schedule & CBT Result application form correctly.
Documents Required
- Scanned Passport Size Photo (20-50kb, JPG)
- Scanned Signature (10-20kb, JPG)
- Class 10th & 12th Marksheets
- Category Certificate (if applicable)
Syllabus & Pattern
Download Official Syllabus
The detailed syllabus and exam pattern are available in the official notification PDF.
Download Notification PDFFrequently Asked Questions
Official Links & Resources
Official Website
https://ssc.gov.inApply Online / Registration
https://ssc.gov.in/loginNotification / Brochure
Download PDFDetailed Syllabus
View SyllabusPast Papers / Mock Tests
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